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Rufus Lawrimore, ''Mr. Tobacco'' in Hemingway, receives the Distinguished
Service Award from outgoing Williamsburg Farm Bureau president Laurie L.
Lane. Lawrimore was given the award for his many outstanding contributions to
the tobacco industry, and to agriculture in general, in Williamsburg County.
'

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                    <text>Page 2-THE WEEKLY OBSERVER, Hemingway, S. C., Tbunday, January 29, 1976

•

•

•

ore
order, on the northern route.
Cargoes were picked up on the
return trip from Cheraw.
Lawrimore recalled that a
Capt . D. R. ''Ed'' Smith opened a
saw mill at Smith's Mill, from
whence it derived its name , where
he also operated a store and post
office . He had about 300 employees
and a regular town. It was
scattered over a large area and
was not as big as Hemingway .
Capt. Smith sawed only cypress
timber and shipped the lumber to
Richmond, Virginia for sale. The
lumber was shipped to Georgetown
by schooner . He brought in Yankee
Negroes to load the schooner, a
task which took two to three weeks,
and sometimes• a month. The
hatches of the schooner were
loaded first to prevent the boat
from turning over. The last
schooner up the river was a fourpoint vessel, and it took a long time
to load this boat.
At Georgetwon, the schooner
was pulled out into Winyah Bay by
a tug boat. There the tug cut loose
and the schooner depended on the
wind to carry it into New York
where it would unload its cargo of
shingles and lumber.
Capt. Smith's son was the tug
boat captain, hauling cypress logs
from Cheraw.
Lawrimore recalled that he
butchered and sold beef at Smith's
Store, which was operated by Ed
Grizzle, where turpentine and
cross ties were also bought. He
recalled killing a steer and taking
it to the store on one of his rounds.
While there, Capt. Smith said,
''Miley, one thing I want you to
make sure of is that you never
bring me any ''bwl'' beef.'' He
''indicated'' that he wQuldn't, only
to be told the next week that that
was the ''best beef I have ever
eaten.''

By MILDRED B. HUGHES

When Miley K . Lawrimore of
Hemingway reaches back into his
mind's eye to weave a colorful
tapestry of the bygone era, he spins
quite a yarn and keeps his listeners .
captivated with tales of first hand
knowledge.
Lawrimore
is
one
of
Georgetown
County's
senior
citizens , having been born May 26,
1885 at the Lawrimore Plantation
about three miles from Pee Dee
River.
Some of his first memories are
that of hearing the old steamboats
blow their loud horns as they
plowed back and forth, up and
down the Pee Dee River. He said
recently that he remembered
hearing the shrill blast one day as a
little tyke, and not knowing what it
was, he inquired of his father as to
the source of the noise.
His father told him of the two
big
riverboats,
Ethel
and
Merchant, which were the means
of transportation between Cheraw
and Charleston.
.As he grew older, he learned
that these boats would pass each
other at the widest part of the
river. The Merchant was piloted by
Captain Hawkins, and the Ethel's
captain was Lawton Poston. The
boat headed up the river would
begin sounding its horn about Pitch
Landing and continue until they
met. The boat without any cargo
would slow down and let the loaded
boat pass.
The old steamboats burned
lightwood, Lawrimore recalls. He
said after he became a yoqng man
he contracted to furnish the wood
needed at the Pine Bluff stop, while
other men, including ''Uncle''
Rollin Pope, Adkissen Bruroton,
and others would put it at other
landings. He recalled that he would
have three ''hands'' in the woods
cutting the wood while he hauled.
They would· supply eight stacks in
four foot cords at a cost of $2.50 or
$3.00 a cord for the trip up the river
and for the return trip. That was
enough wood to take the boat into
Charleston.
The boats' cargo, Lawrimore
said, was fertilizer and they ran
both day and night. The run up the
river was made t.wlce a "week
during the busy season and once a
week when things were slack.
Yuahanna was the main stop
for these boats, but they also made
stops at Peters Field, Pitch
Landing,
Ports Hill,
Ray's
Landing, Pine Bluff, Brower
Landing, Smith Mill, Ellison
Ferry, Stone's Landing, and
Godfrey's Ferry Bluff, in that

•

•

'

Capt. Smith never paid his
laborers in money, Lawrimore
said, only in tickets which couldn' t
be spent anywhere but in his store.
Capt. Smith had his men build
an ''ice pit'' up under a hill in the
bank of the river. He then had
some ''hands'' go up the river
where the ice had frozen to a
thickness of four inches. When the
boats would break up the ic~, the
hBna would cull it out, bnng it
bacK, -and store·it in the pit for use
the next summer. Lawrimore said
remains of the pit can be seen
today.
·
He recalled that Capt. Smith
had an argument with a man over
some timber and both men pulled
guns. When the shooting was over,
the other man lay dead. There ·was
a trial in Marion and Smith was

•
•

acquitted , but this ended the
Capt . Poston was staying at the
lumber business
for
Smith
hotel to arrange for him to haul the
~ although he stayed on for several
timber. Capt. Poston was anxious
years . When Capt. Smith went
to make the haul , but it would take
broke, Capt . Thompson continued
, three cords of wood to get the boat
to keep the post office open at
from Pine Bluff into Georgetown.
Smith's Mill and the steamboats
Also, there was a wedding about to
take place of a prominent ·young
continue to run up and down the
river.
woman of the Poston Community
- After
Gapt.
T~ompson ,
that night, and Capt. Poston
returned to his home in Marion, Ed
wished to be present for the
Grizzle became post master, a job
ceremony. It was agreed that he
he held until the post office moved
would stay over ;inother night for
to Hemingway.
the
wedding,
thus
giving
Lawrimore also
talked of
Lawrimore time to get home and
Tanyard, a taning place when his
get the wood cut and to the landing
father was little, at the mouth of
by the next day, when Capt. Poston
Little Pee Dee. The central
was to meet him at Pine Bluff.
building was a hotel where people
That was the last time the old
ate as they came down the river . .
steamboat ever plowed the waters
Turpentine was the chief crop in
of the Pee Dee.
that day and area as tobacco is
Today, Lawrimore owns Pine
today. People also carried cow
Bluff, while International Paper
hides to Tanyard to be tanned and
Company owns Smith's Mill.
shipped them from there to
Lawrimore, a man with
markets where they were made
extensive farming interests, was a
into shoes.
mail carrier for Smith's Mill in the
He recalled that his father was
old days . He would travel a star
a soldier in the Confederate A1·111y.
route to Ard's Crossroads, where
While be · was away fighting,
Seph Venters would meet him and
General Sherman's boats would
carry it on to Prospect Church
. come up the river where they
where he \Vas met by the next man.
stopped at all landings to get the
He retired from farming last
honey and meat. Lawrimore said
year at the age of 90 after suffering
his grandfather would take their
a light stroke in May 1975, and a
meat and carry it into the woods to
slight one before that.
hide it from the Union Ar1ny .
He is married to the ·ror1ner
The last trip the steam boats
Ellen Matthews. They are the
made up the river was March 24 ,
parents of four children, W. J.
1915. The trains were now running
&lt;Dubl Lawrimore, Mrs. Luther
into He i gway from Ha let!•'N'._~· ..- - - 'l ary lCa rY,n&gt; Daniel, both o(
• C: to . Georgetow"n and us ff_ie
· 11einiflgway,
Mrs.
Raymond
riverbb&lt;i'ts were'"'no longer needeO.
(Janicel Duke of Columbia, and
Lawrimore recalled that he
Mrs. Freddie CEllenl Young of
had 50,000 feet of timber cut at Pine
Myrtle
Beach,
all
college
Bluff and needed to get it to
graduates with Dub funishing
Georgetown shortly after that
Presbyterian College at Newberry
date . The Ethel was tied up at .
and the girls finishing Coker at
Ellison Ferry waiting to get a load
Hartsville. Also to add much joy to
of cargo, so as to make the trip
his life at 91, and the most avid
back into Georgetown profitable.
listeners as he weaves his yarns.
He made the trip to Poston where
are his 14 delightful grandchildren .

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                    <text>I
t

'
t

'
'
'
'

+

•
••

•

•
•

•

•

..

•

•

•

•

...

ers

Mrs. Lilla Rogers of Hemingway celebrated her
80th birthday on Thursday, September 9th with a
delightful dinner party at which time approximately 200
of her friends and relatives gathered to pay honor to his
lovely Christian woman who has given many years of
service to the community and to the education of the area
youth.
,
•

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                    <text>LIVE TOWN SPRIN~ UP
FROM WOODS OF PINE
John!i!On vlllo In \Vllllan1s h11 ra: CJ011111 y
J M t O ne Yeu r o f AStl hi 1111 t:u·
('rgetlo Jnrun t.
Spec la.l to The Stnto.
JohnlJQnvll}e. l'\1urch 26.-John~n­
vllle, I n W llltun1sb11rg cnunty, on th!!
1\'larton bra.ncll or tlHi Georgeto,vn &amp;
Wes tern ra llroiul , ai the h lg :1 o~t polnl
between A ndrewfl 11nrt Pee !:'&lt;'&lt;'· river.
c losely r t:&gt;semble11 a WeKtPrn town In
the r apidity of Its growth . J.ess thnn
one year a~o tho g r eate r 11111·tl•J n nt
tbe town 11lle WIU! pine \vootl'1, 1111t nno
mile sq11n1·e of the ln.nd \V•\.• "''·Lll'!•&lt;I
llfJ, drained, SUl'\'t'Y!'d n.nd lalcl (l(f llllo
r esidence 1tnd bul!IO•'S~ 10111. thr· fol'·
mer bring 1()0 by J 00 feet 1Lnd th&lt;•
l u.ttor 150 by 50 toot:, nnd ~epn·111bl' I'
10. 1912, these were 1;0Id f~t :\11&lt;:t ivn
to the highest bidder, ijOmo or :h~ f(\tM
bringing us n1uch 11.8 $300 •~nd nnn11
bringing less tho n $ 160. 'l'h0 lals
Vttricd in width, fron1 GO fl.'et lo SO
ft&gt;ct, tn ord(lr to avoid n. crowded a.Jl·
pro.ro.ncc, us h as l)PC l1 the rnl11to k&lt;' of
1na ny small towns. So. In thP cleur·
lnlJ up :i.nd l)llt.nlllng or the tow n. It
can be clearly seen tl1at tln10 nntl
money ha\ c bt'en
Invlshl y &gt;1pont,
w h toh n.ccounls !or the Lrnnstorrnutlon.
At the l1111c or lh" sulc nr 10111,
J ohnson ville&gt; h:ld bul one Slur••- llt1it
ot S. 13. Po:ilon. whh•h hu.s hl'Cn :1h;i.ndoned o.nd a .hn.ndso ni o, n1oder11 brll k
tJtru c turo tii 11se&lt;l In It~ stead. I I wus
bu Ill In IL 1nore prom I nent lol'n t ion

n.nd 111 100 IJy 75 t'oct. $. 6. Po~ton,
lhe ow nl'r, otcuple!! o ne of th(' st nn'~
und ~ r Its r onr, n11d lhP ol her is '"'CU·
pied h~r the J ol111s011\·1Llc J lur!lware
co1npa n~·.

th e ho1110 or thl'
J\l e rt' ha nix'
IJn n k.
br 11.nch o f J.11 kt:' C'ily, \\•Ith &lt; '. J. rlol·
!Ina a.s n11.1nrt~(·r. 't'ho Coel!ll&lt;'ld IJrug
co1nfll\ny hus a.n up-tn-&lt;11111.• &lt;lrug 11t.01·0
w h ich would co rnpuro v('ry favorably
with d ru g RlOl't'tt In rnu&lt;'h Jr;rgnr
t.ownR, hi neat!~· l&lt;cpt 1lnd IJ.tlrtJ.clive In
a.p fJCaran ce.
San1 f'1.tn nnn hns rc&lt;'~ nlly OJ)cnt&gt;d
\\•Ith a full ll111&gt; uC r1u1c~· l\ll!I 11ta p lc
g r oceries, which Is very 1tllracl1\·e lo
I.he hom:1owlvt&gt;11.
.E. F'. Pros.qcr ho11 a store tl&lt;'arly
&lt;'&lt;11npleled a nd It 111 u irdcrstood ht· In·
lends building S"\(• r RI c1Jtlug1·s ln
rent. 1'h&lt;l J ol1111mnvll le J,lvt' Rtock
('ompn.ny le doing It.~ Kha r e lowarclK
su pply ing the • pcopIP with hugglt:'~.
1\•ego n1:1. etc. JJr. J. 11". H1111clden ll!
n111.nager .
The lo1\·n 11118 11ultf' a. nornbPr n!
m ocJern r c1!l tl e11cP.l! con1pJclcc1, ot h er'I!
being built; anionl,f tho l1Llter 111 tho
h ome or Or . .11 : G. 1r.a ddy anti t he hole!
&lt;&gt;! D r. J. JI. ( 'h1tprrin.n. The h otel '"'II
he read y 1 c.1· ?r.cu pnncy In about :io1
clays aud wil l atr!Jrd 11.mi1Ie occon1m()uatlons t.o the t ra vcllni:; rn1l)lh;.
'!'he re a re i.wo pru ctlt'l ng phy11iolane.
Dr. H. L. C:llcl&lt;ll&lt;.'l&lt;l and Or. A . 0.
Eacllly, ror1n1&gt;rly or ·r1mmon1wlllt'.
J ohnsonvlllo ts 11u r rou11dcd by ~on11l
of Lhe l\nl'~L fttrinln g tandl! in the
!!t a.to, but especlnll~· I'! It oda11tcd 10
1obiu::co, true!&lt; nntl co tton. \\ hl«h gl''"f&lt;
tht&gt;rn threr rnoncy rrop~ p&lt;&gt;r ~'Par.
Toba cco, ho1vPvor, l;i hocornlng mori&gt;
exlenSl\'ely c ulllvnl"d eac h }l'ur u1·111
to rncet th A l!rO\\ Ing dorno.nrJ ror th,.
Ha.l e ot It, I\\'() Wllrl'hOUKe!!, cnt•h l 511
hy 7;. fCf'l lll'I' l() hG Ol'l'f'ted hy l ho
'l'lnsloy l'nnl!lrul'tlun con111un y. 'l'h&lt;'
"Farmer1&lt;'" W!Lrf'house will hf' n11111 .
l!ged hy ,1. n. llut&lt;:hPru:1. untl thl' " Pl'I'
Dcfc'" by \\", 11. Tinsley 11.nd .1. I I.
Glenn. and every errort Is befng put
torlll lo ma.kr lhle """ oC lh1- INtdlnir
tob•l.C('O rnltrkcts
In
\Vlll lnmsburg

Jl ere, al!'o,

l~arn1e r~·

I~

and

I

cou nty.
l:leans sr.c 111 to h(I tl&gt;r 1~1.11llr1; tr11 ck
bt&gt;ln!( µ !anted at present, IJ11t o ther.will he plar1tl'1l lttter. 'rh!' clttzcnl! ot
the to11 n JT14'L fl t ew night agu o.n!l
11.wn.r&lt;le&lt;I th e contrctct f or the boring
of, a. public urtt&gt;~la.n \veJI and Ir will he
11lacad In t he t ow1i 'vhcre It will be
at grea.te11t 1&gt;ene!lt t o the public.
Con1ml1&lt;!!loners ha ve been ao11olnt·
ca by the r;ecetary oC stat&lt;' to o rd er
an Plectlon to determine whethrr the

town 111 tu b11 lnl'orrioratf\d 1•n&lt;l In
Ylo\v or thl, racL i. 1111r\1cy h1t11 b~on
mtUIP sho\\ big th&lt;&gt; town llmltw, and
lo&lt;'a.Llo11 of all property.
l\te1111rl!. Uui rmu.Jl and ~1 cr.utche n o C
Sumter are c rcrtlng n. lurTibl' r mill
Ju11t oulJ1hlo of the tow n ll1nllio, tbc
lari;&lt;' payl'llll l)r whJeh will be of
much \Jcnrt\t t o tho m"ruhants and
bn.nk or the t'lWn 1111 " '&lt;.-II (HI SUflfllY·
Ing luml'ler lo th &amp; Cl)03lunt demllnd
ot tho hullder11.
Whlf&amp; eve~· one ls mnklnl!' an eC·
tort ro r th!' ad van&lt;'P1n ent of lho wa.·n
111 a bUlllOe!llll Wa..\', IJ(l(;l :ll fr.itlUrPS
arc nut n1111leclcd and t rr&lt;1uenlly old
n.nd young mr.ct t ogcth1•r t o r 11t1mo
llJTIUllcmonL
lAU!t !;11,tur da.\• qul!e o.
crowd JDet a.t «-hat hM hlthrrto been
kn own IU! the old Grier l!fprlnir. a.t the
toot ot Bollc\• lc w a v!'nU&amp; fol' a. picn ic.
•The cou ntry Is n oted f or It• excel·
lent dinners and thf• wrui n o ex·
'ctption to the rule, fo r the re Wlll an
a.bundanco or t h lna"v good to eaL The
, m fl'chanut closi;d th'llr
inores ! o r
more thn.n an h ou r in o rd~ r that the
t'ler kil might fJnJoy the dinner.
In
I t.hl' n r te m ofln ouanUtll!l'I o t b rl1rh tly
I eolnrP-d E:Mt er .es1• were hllld~n
under the lc·:4\' e11.
•

l

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                <text>Live Town Springs from Pines - 1913</text>
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                <text>3-27-1913</text>
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                    <text>LIVE TOWN SPRIN~ UP
FROM WOODS OF PINE
John!i!On vlllo In \Vllllan1s h11 ra: CJ011111 y
J M t O ne Yeu r o f AStl hi 1111 t:u·
('rgetlo Jnrun t.
Spec la.l to The Stnto.
JohnlJQnvll}e. l'\1urch 26.-John~n­
vllle, I n W llltun1sb11rg cnunty, on th!!
1\'larton bra.ncll or tlHi Georgeto,vn &amp;
Wes tern ra llroiul , ai the h lg :1 o~t polnl
between A ndrewfl 11nrt Pee !:'&lt;'&lt;'· river.
c losely r t:&gt;semble11 a WeKtPrn town In
the r apidity of Its growth . J.ess thnn
one year a~o tho g r eate r 11111·tl•J n nt
tbe town 11lle WIU! pine \vootl'1, 1111t nno
mile sq11n1·e of the ln.nd \V•\.• "''·Lll'!•&lt;I
llfJ, drained, SUl'\'t'Y!'d n.nd lalcl (l(f llllo
r esidence 1tnd bul!IO•'S~ 10111. thr· fol'·
mer bring 1()0 by J 00 feet 1Lnd th&lt;•
l u.ttor 150 by 50 toot:, nnd ~epn·111bl' I'
10. 1912, these were 1;0Id f~t :\11&lt;:t ivn
to the highest bidder, ijOmo or :h~ f(\tM
bringing us n1uch 11.8 $300 •~nd nnn11
bringing less tho n $ 160. 'l'h0 lals
Vttricd in width, fron1 GO fl.'et lo SO
ft&gt;ct, tn ord(lr to avoid n. crowded a.Jl·
pro.ro.ncc, us h as l)PC l1 the rnl11to k&lt;' of
1na ny small towns. So. In thP cleur·
lnlJ up :i.nd l)llt.nlllng or the tow n. It
can be clearly seen tl1at tln10 nntl
money ha\ c bt'en
Invlshl y &gt;1pont,
w h toh n.ccounls !or the Lrnnstorrnutlon.
At the l1111c or lh" sulc nr 10111,
J ohnson ville&gt; h:ld bul one Slur••- llt1it
ot S. 13. Po:ilon. whh•h hu.s hl'Cn :1h;i.ndoned o.nd a .hn.ndso ni o, n1oder11 brll k
tJtru c turo tii 11se&lt;l In It~ stead. I I wus
bu Ill In IL 1nore prom I nent lol'n t ion

n.nd 111 100 IJy 75 t'oct. $. 6. Po~ton,
lhe ow nl'r, otcuple!! o ne of th(' st nn'~
und ~ r Its r onr, n11d lhP ol her is '"'CU·
pied h~r the J ol111s011\·1Llc J lur!lware
co1npa n~·.

th e ho1110 or thl'
J\l e rt' ha nix'
IJn n k.
br 11.nch o f J.11 kt:' C'ily, \\•Ith &lt; '. J. rlol·
!Ina a.s n11.1nrt~(·r. 't'ho Coel!ll&lt;'ld IJrug
co1nfll\ny hus a.n up-tn-&lt;11111.• &lt;lrug 11t.01·0
w h ich would co rnpuro v('ry favorably
with d ru g RlOl't'tt In rnu&lt;'h Jr;rgnr
t.ownR, hi neat!~· l&lt;cpt 1lnd IJ.tlrtJ.clive In
a.p fJCaran ce.
San1 f'1.tn nnn hns rc&lt;'~ nlly OJ)cnt&gt;d
\\•Ith a full ll111&gt; uC r1u1c~· l\ll!I 11ta p lc
g r oceries, which Is very 1tllracl1\·e lo
I.he hom:1owlvt&gt;11.
.E. F'. Pros.qcr ho11 a store tl&lt;'arly
&lt;'&lt;11npleled a nd It 111 u irdcrstood ht· In·
lends building S"\(• r RI c1Jtlug1·s ln
rent. 1'h&lt;l J ol1111mnvll le J,lvt' Rtock
('ompn.ny le doing It.~ Kha r e lowarclK
su pply ing the • pcopIP with hugglt:'~.
1\•ego n1:1. etc. JJr. J. 11". H1111clden ll!
n111.nager .
The lo1\·n 11118 11ultf' a. nornbPr n!
m ocJern r c1!l tl e11cP.l! con1pJclcc1, ot h er'I!
being built; anionl,f tho l1Llter 111 tho
h ome or Or . .11 : G. 1r.a ddy anti t he hole!
&lt;&gt;! D r. J. JI. ( 'h1tprrin.n. The h otel '"'II
he read y 1 c.1· ?r.cu pnncy In about :io1
clays aud wil l atr!Jrd 11.mi1Ie occon1m()uatlons t.o the t ra vcllni:; rn1l)lh;.
'!'he re a re i.wo pru ctlt'l ng phy11iolane.
Dr. H. L. C:llcl&lt;ll&lt;.'l&lt;l and Or. A . 0.
Eacllly, ror1n1&gt;rly or ·r1mmon1wlllt'.
J ohnsonvlllo ts 11u r rou11dcd by ~on11l
of Lhe l\nl'~L fttrinln g tandl! in the
!!t a.to, but especlnll~· I'! It oda11tcd 10
1obiu::co, true!&lt; nntl co tton. \\ hl«h gl''"f&lt;
tht&gt;rn threr rnoncy rrop~ p&lt;&gt;r ~'Par.
Toba cco, ho1vPvor, l;i hocornlng mori&gt;
exlenSl\'ely c ulllvnl"d eac h }l'ur u1·111
to rncet th A l!rO\\ Ing dorno.nrJ ror th,.
Ha.l e ot It, I\\'() Wllrl'hOUKe!!, cnt•h l 511
hy 7;. fCf'l lll'I' l() hG Ol'l'f'ted hy l ho
'l'lnsloy l'nnl!lrul'tlun con111un y. 'l'h&lt;'
"Farmer1&lt;'" W!Lrf'house will hf' n11111 .
l!ged hy ,1. n. llut&lt;:hPru:1. untl thl' " Pl'I'
Dcfc'" by \\", 11. Tinsley 11.nd .1. I I.
Glenn. and every errort Is befng put
torlll lo ma.kr lhle """ oC lh1- INtdlnir
tob•l.C('O rnltrkcts
In
\Vlll lnmsburg

Jl ere, al!'o,

l~arn1e r~·

I~

and

I

cou nty.
l:leans sr.c 111 to h(I tl&gt;r 1~1.11llr1; tr11 ck
bt&gt;ln!( µ !anted at present, IJ11t o ther.will he plar1tl'1l lttter. 'rh!' clttzcnl! ot
the to11 n JT14'L fl t ew night agu o.n!l
11.wn.r&lt;le&lt;I th e contrctct f or the boring
of, a. public urtt&gt;~la.n \veJI and Ir will he
11lacad In t he t ow1i 'vhcre It will be
at grea.te11t 1&gt;ene!lt t o the public.
Con1ml1&lt;!!loners ha ve been ao11olnt·
ca by the r;ecetary oC stat&lt;' to o rd er
an Plectlon to determine whethrr the

town 111 tu b11 lnl'orrioratf\d 1•n&lt;l In
Ylo\v or thl, racL i. 1111r\1cy h1t11 b~on
mtUIP sho\\ big th&lt;&gt; town llmltw, and
lo&lt;'a.Llo11 of all property.
l\te1111rl!. Uui rmu.Jl and ~1 cr.utche n o C
Sumter are c rcrtlng n. lurTibl' r mill
Ju11t oulJ1hlo of the tow n ll1nllio, tbc
lari;&lt;' payl'llll l)r whJeh will be of
much \Jcnrt\t t o tho m"ruhants and
bn.nk or the t'lWn 1111 " '&lt;.-II (HI SUflfllY·
Ing luml'ler lo th &amp; Cl)03lunt demllnd
ot tho hullder11.
Whlf&amp; eve~· one ls mnklnl!' an eC·
tort ro r th!' ad van&lt;'P1n ent of lho wa.·n
111 a bUlllOe!llll Wa..\', IJ(l(;l :ll fr.itlUrPS
arc nut n1111leclcd and t rr&lt;1uenlly old
n.nd young mr.ct t ogcth1•r t o r 11t1mo
llJTIUllcmonL
lAU!t !;11,tur da.\• qul!e o.
crowd JDet a.t «-hat hM hlthrrto been
kn own IU! the old Grier l!fprlnir. a.t the
toot ot Bollc\• lc w a v!'nU&amp; fol' a. picn ic.
•The cou ntry Is n oted f or It• excel·
lent dinners and thf• wrui n o ex·
'ctption to the rule, fo r the re Wlll an
a.bundanco or t h lna"v good to eaL The
, m fl'chanut closi;d th'llr
inores ! o r
more thn.n an h ou r in o rd~ r that the
t'ler kil might fJnJoy the dinner.
In
I t.hl' n r te m ofln ouanUtll!l'I o t b rl1rh tly
I eolnrP-d E:Mt er .es1• were hllld~n
under the lc·:4\' e11.
•

l

�</text>
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                  <text>Newspaper and magazine articles.</text>
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                <text>Live Town Springs Up From Woods of Pine</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
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                <text>Description of the very early days of Johnsonville after incorporation, 1913. </text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>Thursday, March 27, 1913</text>
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                <text>The State</text>
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                  <text>Nancy Helbig Hirst</text>
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                  <text>Nan Perry Helbig was a Johnsonville native whose life spanned more than a century of local history. Born December 1, 1907, she was the youngest and last surviving child of Llewellyn Francisco “Uncle Zeke” Perry and Elizabeth Hortensia Baxley Perry of Johnsonville. She graduated from Johnsonville High School in 1925 and later studied piano performance at Coker College. After many years living in Bridgeport, Connecticut, she returned to Johnsonville, where she remained active in community and church life, serving for 17 years as organist and choir director at Johnsonville United Methodist Church. Her donated photo collection includes the Perry-Baxley family and related families as well as everyday life of the Johnsonville community.</text>
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                  <text>Nan Perry Helbig was a Johnsonville native whose life spanned more than a century of local history. Born December 1, 1907, she was the youngest and last surviving child of Llewellyn Francisco “Uncle Zeke” Perry and Elizabeth Hortensia Baxley Perry of Johnsonville. She graduated from Johnsonville High School in 1925 and later studied piano performance at Coker College. After many years living in Bridgeport, Connecticut, she returned to Johnsonville, where she remained active in community and church life, serving for 17 years as organist and choir director at Johnsonville United Methodist Church. Her donated photo collection includes the Perry-Baxley family and related families as well as everyday life of the Johnsonville community.</text>
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                <text>Local business receipts written out to the Huggins family circa 1958.  Business included are:&#13;
Lentz Service Station &#13;
Haselden Brothers &#13;
Johnsonville Plumbing Company  &#13;
TV Radio Service Order Saw Man Huggins &#13;
Johnsonville Hardware and Appliance Company &#13;
Hemingway Hardware Co &#13;
Z. H. McDaniel &#13;
Brown Brothers Supply Company &#13;
Pasley Brothers &#13;
Harry B Cox Groceries &#13;
B.A. Cox and Son Ards Crossroads &#13;
Cox Garage &#13;
Snowden's Auto and Electric &#13;
Cox Brothers Garage &#13;
Huggins Brothers Lumber &#13;
O.C. Eaddy Work Shop &#13;
Automotive Parts Company &#13;
Cribb Lumber Supply &#13;
W.B. Harmon and Company &#13;
Hemingway Welding Shop &#13;
Williamsburg Building Supply &#13;
Cox Garage Mechanical&#13;
Blackwell's Mill</text>
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                    <text>Donald Ray Gaskins , better made of three or the victims . He
known locally as Junior Parrott Is specifically charged with the
of Prospect, was charged murder of Johnny Sellers, 38,. of
Monday with three coWJls of North Charleston on or about
murder In the bizarre lncldent June 22, 1974, John Henry
where six bodies were found Knight, 15, and Dennis Bellany,
burled In three shallow groves 28. Knight and Bellamy, half
In the Prospect community last brothers ~hose address was
Thursday
and
Friday . listed as 1us Emden Street In
According to the latest reports North Charleston, have been
two additional bodies were missing from their home since
discovered Tuesday morning October 10. 1975.
within a mile of the first burial
Also charged with the three
site.
counts of murder ware Walter
Gaskins, In his forties, was In Leroy Neely, 30 of North
the Central Correctional Charleston. who had been held
Institute CCCI&gt; in Columbia in the Florence Detention
where he had been placed Center as a material witness,
following his arrest In Sumter and who Is believed to be the
County late Irr November on Clll' informer who led officers to the
theft charges and contributing wooded area about a mile south
to the delinquency of a minor . of highway 341 on the outskirts
He had been listed as a "prime of a corn field where the three
suspect" by authorities since shallow 1 unmarked graves
the bodies were unearthed and yielded the six bod!~.
had been questioned at length
Also charged with the murder
by North Charleston detectives, of Sellers Is James Koney Judy,
State
Law
Enforcement 23. of 2224 Parsonage Road,
Department &lt;SLED&gt; officials Charleston, who was arrested
at the residence of his mother
and others.
The charges came after Saturday night by North
positive identification had been Charleston Police on a warrant

Scene Of Crime
lrom Olanta. Hernlngway od the Prospect community gather at the
Ii two victims who were apparently executed and burled In the
tommunlty. At last reports a total of eight bodies had been discovered,
discovered Tuesday morning.

Issi oner,
m that the
bj
highway

I

~ont'!!_ued from Page 1

Knight and Bellamy was made
through medical and dental
records, according to North
Charleston Police Chief L. B.
1
Simmons. Coroner Eaddy said
1
1 positive identification of the
other bodies could take several
days because they were so
• badly decomposed.
According to reports, it is
1
expected that at least two other
1
sites in Florence County will be
searched for additional bodies.
1
,
Published reports Monday
j .stated that four of the six people
. found in the shallow WJmarked
. graves were shot to death in
· apparent ''execution-style '•
.
.I sJ ay1ngs
and two others may
: have had their throats cut . The
· reports said there is also
evidence of sexual attack on at
~ least one of the female victims .
·•
F our bullets of unde· term ined
were
•· removed fromcaliber
one of the bodies
1
a nd forwarded to SLED
1
headquarte r s in Columbia
. Sunda y. a ccording to reports ,
· which say several different
• wea pons were used in the
. slayings, the first of which
· occurr ed in 1974.
;
Law enforcement officers ,
. according to the r eport, say the
' victims were probably alive
1
when brought to the site down
&gt; the narrow , winding dirt road.
I
, The three graves from which
the bodies were removed are
•
· located within a few feet of each
1
other in the remote area .
I
No motives hav e been
esta blished for the killings , but
officers speculate they may be
1 connected to an auto theft ring. 1
~ The shaky theory that auto
; thefts may be linked to the
! slayings is a pparent!)' based on
! the arrest of P arrott on car
l
theft charges a nd the later
&gt; charges
of
murder
in
1 connection with the case.
I
Gaskins, who has been in
· trouble with the law off and on
~ most of his adult life. was
employed in the
North

1

signed by Florence County have been cooperating In the
Sherrlr\Vllllam C. Barnes. He Investigation.
waa taken to Florence where he
Neely led Williamsburg
remains in the custody of County Deputy Glenn Ard to
Florence County offlclal1.
two sites In that county several
Nothing has touched off as weeks after police had been
much Interest and concern In tipped about a "private
this rural area In several graveyard ." Diggings were
decades, if ever, a1 the made at the Snow farm In Black
discovery of the bodies. Those Mingo Swamp near the
of four males and two females, community of Henry and In the
all believed to be from the Roper Crossroads section of
Charleston area. were located Williamsburg County. After a
down a narrow, twisting field search of these areas failed to
road, accesaable by car and produce any bodies, Neely then
according to residents, often led Ard to the Prospect site.
used as a lover's
lane, When dlgglnp there yielded a
approximately a mile behind body, Florence County Sheriff
the old home place of Parrott. William C. B'arnes and Florence
The diggings In that area County Coroner William T.
started Thursday afternoon cBilly&gt; Eaddy were called to the
diggings
following an Investigation scene . Further
which had begun about a month Thursday afternoon located
earlier,
following
the another grave and two
disappearance of a 13-year-old additional bodies.
North
Charleston
girl .
The bodies were not removed
According to reports, officials Thursday night, but were !en
of the North Charleston Police covered with several Inches of
Department, Williamsburg dirt a waiting the arrival early
County Sheriff's Department, Friday of Dr. Joel Sexton,
Florence County Sheriff's forensic pathologist at the
Department and SLED officials Medical University of South

Carolina In Charleston.
Florence County Chief
Deputy Franklin McAll1ter, In
charge or the Investigation,
ordered a 24·hour guard of the
graves and cordoned off the
area aa far as a mile from the
bodies.
A special pelce of vapor
equipment, a • sophlatocated
Instrument developed to ,a11llt
In locating missing aer vice men
in Viet Nam. was flown la hum
Tallahassee, Florida to be ••'Id
In the search for addltim•I
bodies.
After two days of l'rultl. .
digging Saturday and Sundry,
the hunt was called ott n&amp; the
Prospect site, at lea1t
temporarily . Sheriff Barna
said In.a brief neWI Cllllfienmea
late Sunday arternoon, '''111 re
i1 nothing more we caa du ~
at thl1 time, There II aJwayi tbe
pPulbillty that we ma, have
overlooked 1ometbln1.'' la
respon1eto a reporters qulltlon
aa to whether or ant they wauld
return to that IHe at a latw
.date .
The crowd of
curloua
7

11&gt;•ctator1 1welled S•d•J
lft•r- 1mW lbs HIP•llJ
Patrol wu called out te
help wttb tbe direction of
trafftc . Tbl11atllend . . . .
the road llloclil wlme ~

_.. waltt'W, IH+llll to pm
101ae new turuc ....uaa • Ille
lituatlm lllme . . . ID Ill*
&amp;1ad1y ftalry. otlMrl . . .
cu•t•Uy di 1111d •

tlllf lllml

1111uud. Muy broulbt Ill*
w1- aud abOdrm. rt wu a
dUferen1 S1111day artaw
at11IOltlhsM t"PD In die~

of Ulla rural me•••-n, . ...,
wwe awaJtllll lbs ........S tf
tbl nad blaetr ID Ibey GOllld
a ftnt ha"" Yin of ...
..aveallel. Altboalb dark
blluD to abut 111. ..., an
chve dowa UM lwiMllll
road aud 1pectalerl . . . . .
tbl wODdad .... al ........

w

Swlmpwlth~

Aacard'nl to npna.
w11 ldentlfted by

Pll*'I f'MtM ID U. ..._.
1be
Ill .....

thr••
........
body tf
I

...... wap

""""' . Polltl II
C1ndrlnll .. Pqe I

•

I

Charleston area as a sheet
metal worker. and had
formerly been associated with a
well digging firm in the
Prospect area. He had his first
brush with the law in 1950,
according to official reports. He
has previously been convicted
of assault and battery of a high
and aggravated nature In 1952 ;
accessory after the fact of
murder in 1957 ; a national
motor vehicle theft act in 1959 ;
and rape in 1964. He has served
time on each conviction.
A visit to Prospect Monday
afternoon showed few residents
were willing to discuss the
situation. One man . who asked
not to be identified said, " l just
don 't believe that is JWJior's
work . He is too slick. JWJior
might have been an accessory
after the fact . but he didn't do
the killings ." He continued that
it was possible that Parrott may
have been in a position where he
had to help dispose of some
bodies. but he dldn 't believe
even that. He a dded that in his
opinion , Judy was responsible
for the whole deal , and sa id,
"Wouldn 't it be just like a m an
to dispose of bodies in the area
of a nother noted criminal a nd
let him CParrott l take the r ap.
Why. one grave was r ight in a
foot pa th which .JWJior knew
everybody around here used
when they go coon hunting in
those woods. No sir. I just don 't
believe Junior did it." He
answered in the affir mative
when asked if Judy ha d been
aro und in t he Pros pec t
community .
An older gentleman. seated
by
the
store's
heater ,
concluded, " I believe you are
wrong. I think you will find he
(Parrott ) was r esponsible for
everything."
Several people who said they
knew Parrott said he didn 't
show the side that woul d
indicate he was " that kind of
person at all ." One Johnsonville
man said he might well have a
split personality . Another sa id,
" If he liked you, he would do
anything in the world for you,
and if he didn 't like you , you had
better look out."
"- -

---

···"--

-..l-- ·--:'--~

'

t

'

One •'tnan who describe d
Pljtrott as " one of the b.est
fr iends 1 have " said he might
weigh 90 pounds, and was the
next thing to a midget . He
related that Parrott had hid out
in that same swamp while
officers sought him on the
assault and battery charges in
1952 . He said he lived in the
swamp for ten days on a two
poW!d bag of sugar and berries,
finally corning out on his own
and asking a Prospect man to
take him to Florence to give
himself up.
One gentleman said, " This
thing has got my nerves all
upset. and I didn't even have
anything to do with it."
Mrs. Maydell Lyerly said
Parrott was a fine man, and
came from a fine. very will
liked family. She described him
as bring smart and Intelligent,
but said he bad always needed
love, and hadn't had what he
needed most.
The Investigation into the
murders is expected by law
enforcement officials to be a
loog and tedious process at
best. North Charleston Chief
Simmons told the Observer that
bis department Is swamped
with book work. but added.
"Don't feel sorry for us. we're
just doing our job.''
Two Prospect · women. Ms.

Qierry Albnan and Ms. Marie
Marlow. have been arrested In

connection with the car tbelt
''ring'' and relea1ed on boip,d,
accordiq to qilet Sfmmo ,
st

sr
w
h'.
H
rE

lE
IT

H

a
VI

u

'· 15

Hemingway, S. C., 29554

Thursday, December 11, 1975

12 Pages

~=================================:.J

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                    <text>•

•

- ···

. •• ..
.,_

..

'

•
•

'

•

...
•

.'·'

' .~·

•

•

•

•

•

•

1

1'111·ee lle111i11g\\·.a y a1·ea Guardsmen, I to r, Specialist Fourth Class Charles R.
(),\·e11s. SCiT I\le1·ridan P. ('ar·ter, and SP4 Lester B. Stone, Jr., completed a
1·egio11(ll 1·ec1·u·ite1· school held at the Sumter National Guard Armory recently ..
l{ec1·uite1·s Badges " ·e1·e presented by LTC John M. Hilliard, Commander, 151
:\1·tille1·y Ci1·oup upo11 co111pletion of the course, Sunday, February 13. Recruiters
a1·e. a1&gt;1&gt;oii1ted by l\Iajo1· General R. L. Mccrady, the Adjutant General of South
('a1·oli11a. f.,01·111e1· Guard and pri~r service personnel, as well as individuals
\\·itl1out 1&gt;1·io1' se1·vice a1·e being contacted by the new recruiters as part of a
state\\·ide 1·ec1·uiting campaign being conducted by the National
Guard.
For
in,
fo1·111atio11 about ) our local National Guard Unit, call your local arm·ory and ask
fo1· ''11e of tl1ese ''ho111etown Guard recruiters'' or ask the fulltime Guardsman on
dut.}' about the 111a11y benefits available as a member of the National Guard.
1

'

•

•

••

~

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                    <text>•
•

•

•
•

Two John~onville CJirea
students
received
their
Bachelor of Arts Degree during
Commencement exercises held
. recently at Converse College.
They are: Mona S. Burris,
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. W.E.
Burris, of Route 2; and
Frances Diane Howard,
daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Duane Howard, both graduates
of Jolmsonville High School.
Mona maiored in English
with a related field in Art.
'
While at Converse, she was
active as Business Manager of
the Conversationalist (the
campus newspaper ), on Snow
Court, on the Montgomery
Board, in Palmetto Players, on
the May Court, and as Senior
Representative to the Sudentf·,aculty Relations Board.
Diane,
A
Psychology
•1·1ajor, was active at Converse
as President of Cudd Dormitory, and as a member of the
Athletic Association, and the
House Board.
Dr . Robert T. Coleman, Jr.,
President of Converse presided
at
the
Commencement,
marking the close of the
college's 90th academic
session. The Honorable Ernest
F. Hollings , United States
Senator from South Carolina,
delivered the Co1111nencement
Address.
•

Converse College is an indepehdent, liberal arts college
for women, with a professional .
school of music.

Mona S . Burris

Frances Diane Howard
•

,

•

•

m
•

•

Captain Henry E. Pasley, of the U.S. Air Force, 'recently
flew into Stuckey Airport to visit his parents Mr. and
Mrs. James L. Pasley, Sr. and his many friends in the
Donnelly Community. Captain Pasley is a Specialized
Missile Controller stationed at Tinker Air Force Base,
Oklahoma. He is cuITently on temporary duty in Japan.

_ _. . . ._ ~---~---rt
___,n.._,.._.._.~'-"'n....

n°1•u

I.ft

tn~tnwn

nf

�</text>
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