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                  <text>J•age 10-Tlll-: \\'1':1-: KI,\' &lt;)RSl-:R\'1-:R. llemingway. South c·arolina. Thursday. July X. l!Ji6

•
•s NOTE: While the series

J'fO~ man Heritage published
our ~ks edition of The Weekly

1ast we and entitled ''Early
erver Around Rome'' did not
ustr~r byline, it was written by
rY h C Chandler. It was also
thah her efforts that the exu~ old photographs were
t~!l ble to The Observer.
81ta
p~RT 1 OF 2 PARTS

6Y

BERTHA C. CHANDLER

early records of old Union
fh~h are lost. The Georgetown
ur ty records were sent to
n bia , s. C. for safe keeping
1
~~ the Civil War and were
rined when General William T .
erman burned Columbia.
. have researched all the records
1

•
•

V(ife. Susannah Annesley Wesley
lived at Epworth, Lincolnshire A
son, ~ ohn Wesley was born· to
them in 1703. In 1707, another son
Charles was born. The brothers
wer~ educ~t~d at Oxford and
ach1e:ved distinction as students
and 1n exemplary living. Their
fellow students called them
''Met~o~ist'' . This name was so
descr1pt1ve of their methodical
study and worship that it was
generally accepted and now
millions of people are called
''Methodists.''
Accompanied by his brother
Charles, John Wesley came to
America as a missionary to
Georgia in 1735. He began
preaching his new faith , and when
he found the churches closed to
him , he joined George Whitefield in

('ontintted from Page I

•

OLD UNION CHURCH
C IRCA 1820

t are available, and from
·ords at South Caroliniana
brary, Archives Library at
Offord College, some old records
llnion Church, Rev. A. B. Betts
istory of South Carolina
ethodism '', and from the three
hirnns of Bishop Asbury's
l'nal and Letters, and a per. al diary , I have gle~ned a few
ngs that went into the beginning
the creating of the old Union
llfch.

F'irst we can't properly un'
.
.
stand our denomination without
Understanding of the origin of
e name ' Methodist. In England
e Rev. Samuel Wesley and his

holding open-air meetings. He
organized his converts into bands
of prayer and church societies,
appointed leaders to act as Laypastors, and finally ordained
preachers. He returned to England
in 1738. In 1771, John Wesley called
for more volunteers to go to
America. Five men offered to go,
and two were chosen, Francis
Asbury and Richard Wright. Mr.
Wright did not serve long, but Mr.
Asbury began a long career in this
country. When the American
colonies
declared
their
independence in 1776, all the
preachers sent here by Mr. Wesley
('ootinued to Page 10

returned home except Mr. Asbury.
He found refuge in the home of a
friend and stayed there until the
war was over. After the War, he
was ordained a deacon, then an
Elder, and then a ·Bishop. He was
the second bishop of the Methodist '
Episcopal Church and the first to
be ordained
in America. He
organized the first Sunday School
in Virginia in 1786.
Francis Asbury was a son of
Joseph Asbury and his wife,
Elizabeth Rogers Asbury. His
boyhood home still stands on
Newton Road, West Bromwich ,
about four miles from Birmingham
in England. It is preserved as a
historic site. He was born in 1745
UNION UNITED METHODIST ( 'llllRCll ON TllE
and in 1771, he sailed for America.
In the Black Mingo area a lot of
WILLIAMSBURG- Gf:&lt;lRGETOWN COUNTY LINE
settlers were living and dying
l~lJ IL T IN l!J22
without the comfo1·t of a minister,
because they were so sparsely
shingles, if not the roof of the house
He traveled our rivers and woods
settled that the few ministers in the
would be taken in the wind'' .
area couldn't get to all of them . roads, and visited all the log cabins
There was an Espicopal Church on along the way, each time speaking
1790 Monday, Feb. 1st: ''After
Black
River
called
Prince of crossing Lynches River, at the
exhortations and prayers at
Johnsonville,
after
Frederick's Parish, near the present
Flower's
meeting
house
at
Marion,
present Winea Plantation. Nearer spending the night at Mary Port's
we
left
for
Port's
Ferry,
had
to
to the Black Mingo area was a at Port's Ferry on the Pee Dee cross in the night and wade in the
church called '' Black River River at Poston, S. C. He usually
low
places.
We
were
very
wet
but
meeting house '' near the present spent the next night at Wiltov•n on rode to the widow Port 's in safety,
home of Mr. and Mrs. D. P. Cook. Black Mingo, ''sleeping upstairs at t~ough one of the horses getting his
People of different denominations an Inn there. I can 't mention all of hind feet over the side of the boat
worshipped in this meeting house his travels through S. C. here but I made it dangerous for the others'.
by a ''first come, first served'' will mention a few for you to After preaching at Brittan's Neck
rulE;!. Williamsburg County was recognize some family names that we went our usual route to Black'
almost completely Presbyterian, still are here today .
Mingo and on to Georgetown and
1785
His
first
visit
to
S.
C.
''We
but along the county line road there
spent
the
night
at
William
were some who were not set off for Charleston, S. C. When at Waynes. ,, .
the Cheraw Hills , a family came
Presbyterian.
1804 Monday,Jan. 30th. ''We
Mar1y new religious groups arose after us to come dine. We found
lodged at the home of Henry
as these transplanted Europeans that they had been Methodist.
After spending some time in
Birtton and were entertained. The
felt hunger of the soul. The prinnext day I preached at Jenkin's
cipals of religious liberty and prayer at (St. David's) church,
chapel (Johnsonville).
separation of church and state they pressed us to spend the night.
1804 Thursday, Jan. 25th: ''At
were very important to these early Next day we journeyed on to Long
Black River meeting house, I
colonists. The early history of Old Bluff court house. "
Wednesday, Feb. 23, 1785: ''We · spoke to a few souls on I Tim. 2: 1
Union Church and the other early
churches in this area should excite crossed Lynches River, Black This part of the country has a
Mingo , Black River and came to solitary appearance, because the
in us gratitude to God, and a
white inhabitants have been much
reverence for our brave ancestors. Georgetown .
Thursday, Feb. 24: '' I preached lessened. (from disease&gt; I stayed
The early records of these churches are full of instruction for us in Georgetown to a Serious People with Jane Green in Williamsburg
County."
on I Cor. 2-14.
today.
1786 Jan. 4th ''I rode my sore1815 Tuesday, Jan 17th: ''While
Bishop Asbury made his first trip
to South Carolina in 1785, and he backed horse to Dunham's Bluff at Kingston (Conway&gt;, on our route
(at Brittons Neck) Dunham is in we visited Bethel Durant, and saw
returned every year, coming
through this area each time, until repair. I borrowed a horse and we his brethern, John, and Henry.
went on. We crossed Pee Dee and Their simple-hearted kind father
he closed his journal at Granby, S.
C. in Dec. 1815. He was not to write Lynches Creek and wet my books. entertained me thirty years ago on
way
returning
from
again after the pen fell from his Coming to Black Mingo, we lodged my
hand there. He died in Virginia in at a Tavern, and were well used. Charleston, S. C. ''
Sleeping upstairs, I was afraid the
In South Carolina again in
1816 .

•

November i815, on his usual route,
and his last travels, he wrote ''I am
wasting away with a constant
dysentery and cough. There is no
time to take medicine in the day, I
must do it at night.''
November 24th: ·~The Dr. urges
and I have consented to take
. digitalis - 0, the powerful expectoration that follows!''
He realized his weakness and
turned sharply to the east to
Charleston to an approaching
conference. In his weakened state
he continued on at a slow rate.
Dec. 1815 Thursday Dec. 7th:
''We met a storm and stopped at
William Baker's, Bran by, S. C. ''
Here the pen fell from his hand
and he was not to write again. His
Journal was closed. He was trying
to get to the meeting of the General
Conference at Baltim~re on May
2nd, 1816. He was disappointed.
The disease made rapid progress
and he preached his last ser1non
March 24th, 1816, in an old
Methodist church in Richmond,
Virginia.
Trying
to
reach
Fredericksburg, he stopped with a
friend
at Spottsylv·a nia and
breathed his last on March 31st,
1816.
His mailing address was simply
''America''. His annual circuit
stretched from New England to
Charleston, S. C. and any postmaster knew that the man who
rambled America would soon be
passing this way! He carried the
bible and hymn books in his saddle
bags and brought news of the
outside world to the log cabins. He
wasn't far behind the newest
pioneer. He printed the map of his
ministry with· the hoofs of his
horse, and he is entitled to rank as
one of the builders of our nation.
This dedicated man preached
and stayed in the homes of the
early people along this Williamsburg-Georgetown County Line
road. In his journal he speaks of
the Coachmans, the Greens, the
Russells, the Birttons, the Port's
the Durant's and many other
fa_milies. He was welcome in all of
the homes, and he preached to
those who would receive him in
vacant barns, brush arbors, at
crossroads, and in meeting houses
and court houses. I have found a
record that he had organized
Methodist meetings along the
Georg~town-Williarrisburg County
line between 1785 and 1800.

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